Texas PPR (Pedagogy and Professional Responsibilities) Practice Test

At what stage of Erikson's psychosocial development does a child primarily question, "Can I explore the world?"

1. Stage 1

2. Stage 2

3. Stage 3

4. Stage 4

The correct answer is: Stage 2

During the toddler and preschool years, children are in Erikson's second stage of psychosocial development called "Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt." This is when they are starting to assert their independence and explore the world around them. Stage 1, also known as "Trust vs. Mistrust," is focused on the development of a sense of trust in caregivers, and stage 3, "Initiative vs. Guilt," is when children are developing a sense of purpose and direction. Stage 4, "Industry vs. Inferiority," occurs during the middle school years and is focused on developing competence and skills. Therefore, options A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the primary question of exploration during this developmental stage.