What best describes the concept of "active learning"?

Active learning is defined as a process where students engage directly in the learning process, which enhances their understanding and retention of material. This approach emphasizes the importance of participation, allowing learners to take responsibility for their own learning. Engaging in discussions and collaborative work embodies the active learning principle, as it encourages students to share ideas, challenge one another’s thinking, and build knowledge together. This interaction not only fosters a deeper understanding of content but also promotes critical thinking skills and the application of knowledge in real-world scenarios. The collaborative nature of this learning strategy reinforces the significance of social interaction in education and how it can lead to more meaningful learning experiences.